Updating current time…
GermanyCEST
UTC+2
12am
3am
6am
9am
12pm
3pm
6pm
9pm
Berlin's clocks go back 1 hour on Sun, Oct 25 · CEST → CET
IrelandIST
UTC+1
12am
3am
6am
9am
12pm
3pm
6pm
9pm
Dublin's clocks go back 1 hour on Sun, Oct 25 · IST → GMT
AustraliaAEDT
UTC+11
12am
3am
6am
9am
12pm
3pm
6pm
9pm
GMT
12am
3am
6am
9am
12pm
3pm
6pm
9pm
The United Kingdom is on summer time: BST (UTC+1) until Sun, Oct 25.

Iceland and Ghana stay on GMT (UTC+0).

CDT/CST
12am
3am
6am
9am
12pm
3pm
6pm
9pm
Central Time is on daylight saving time: CDT (UTC−5) until Sun, Nov 1.

Mexico City and Saskatchewan stay on CST (UTC−6).

Quick answers

Selected conversion

2:00 pm14:00 CEST (UTC+2), Oct 13, 2026 = 1:00 pm13:00 IST (UTC+1), Oct 13, 2026 = 11:00 pm23:00 AEDT (UTC+11), Oct 13, 2026 = 12:00 pm12:00 GMT (UTC+0), Oct 13, 2026 = 7:00 am07:00 CDT (UTC-5), Oct 13, 2026

Berlin is 1 hour ahead of Dublin. Berlin is 9 hours behind Sydney. Berlin is 2 hours ahead of GMT. Berlin is 7 hours ahead of CDT.

How the time difference changes

Berlin to Dublin

Berlin is 1 hour ahead of Dublin year-round.

Working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 8:00 am to 4:00 pm in Dublin.Working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 08:00 to 16:00 in Dublin.

Berlin to Sydney

Depending on seasonal clock changes, Berlin is 8 hours behind Sydney, Berlin is 9 hours behind Sydney, or Berlin is 10 hours behind Sydney.

Depending on seasonal clock changes, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 5:00 pm to 1:00 am (next day) in Sydney, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 6:00 pm to 2:00 am (next day) in Sydney, or working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 7:00 pm to 3:00 am (next day) in Sydney.Depending on seasonal clock changes, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 17:00 to 01:00 (next day) in Sydney, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 18:00 to 02:00 (next day) in Sydney, or working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 19:00 to 03:00 (next day) in Sydney.

Berlin to GMT

For most of the year, Berlin is 2 hours ahead of GMT. From Oct 25, 2026 to Mar 28, 2027, Berlin is 1 hour ahead of GMT.

For most of the year, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 7:00 am to 3:00 pm in GMT. At other times of the year, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 8:00 am to 4:00 pm in GMT.For most of the year, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 07:00 to 15:00 in GMT. At other times of the year, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 08:00 to 16:00 in GMT.

Berlin to CST

For most of the year, Berlin is 7 hours ahead of CDT. From Oct 25 to Nov 1, 2026, and from Mar 14 to Mar 28, 2027, Berlin is 6 hours ahead of CDT. From Nov 1, 2026 to Mar 14, 2027, Berlin is 7 hours ahead of CST.

For most of the year, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 2:00 am to 10:00 am in CDT. At other times of the year, working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 2:00 am to 10:00 am in CST or working hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in Berlin correspond to 3:00 am to 11:00 am in CDT.For most of the year, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 02:00 to 10:00 in CDT. At other times of the year, working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 02:00 to 10:00 in CST or working hours of 09:00 to 17:00 in Berlin correspond to 03:00 to 11:00 in CDT.

Compare Berlin time with Dublin, Sydney, GMT, and CST time, including current local time, UTC offsets, time difference, daylight saving changes, working hours, and shareable meeting times.

Time Difference

CEST (Central European Summer Time) is 1 hour ahead of IST (Irish Standard Time). CEST (Central European Summer Time) is 9 hours behind AEDT (Australian Eastern Daylight Time). CEST (Central European Summer Time) is 2 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time. CEST (Central European Summer Time) is 7 hours ahead of Central Daylight Time.
2:00 pm14:00 in Berlin, Germany is 1:00 pm13:00 in Dublin, Ireland and is 11:00 pm23:00 in Sydney, Australia and is 12:00 pm12:00 in GMT and is 7:00 am07:00 in CDT

Berlin to Dublin call time
Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 10am-5pm10:00-17:00 in Berlin which corresponds to 9am-4pm09:00-16:00 in Dublin
Berlin to Sydney call time
Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 8am-9am08:00-09:00 in Berlin which corresponds to 5pm-6pm17:00-18:00 in Sydney. Their 9am–5pm09:00–17:00 working hours do not overlap; this is a suggested compromise.
Berlin to GMT call time
Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 11am-5pm11:00-17:00 in Berlin which corresponds to 9am-3pm09:00-15:00 in GMT
Berlin to CDT call time
Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 4pm-5pm16:00-17:00 in Berlin which corresponds to 9am-10am09:00-10:00 in CDT

2:00 pm14:00 CEST (Central European Summer Time) (Berlin, Germany). Offset UTC +2:00 hours
1:00 pm13:00 IST (Irish Standard Time) (Dublin, Ireland). Offset UTC +1:00 hour
11:00 pm23:00 AEDT (Australian Eastern Daylight Time) (Sydney, Australia). Offset UTC +11:00 hours
12:00 pm12:00 Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Offset UTC 0:00 hours
7:00 am07:00 Central Daylight Time (CDT). Offset UTC -5:00 hours

2:00 pm14:00 Berlin, Germany / 1:00 pm13:00 Dublin, Ireland / 11:00 pm23:00 Sydney, Australia / 12:00 pm12:00 GMT / 7:00 am07:00 CDT

Choose an hour to update the converter. Day labels such as “next day” or “+1” are relative to the selected date in the first column. Use Up and Down arrow keys, Home or End to move between hours, then Enter or Space to select.

Hourly time comparison
Berlin, GermanyDublin, IrelandSydney, AustraliaGMTCDT
11:00pm previous day9:00am10:00pm previous day5:00pm previous day
12:00am10:00am11:00pm previous day6:00pm previous day
1:00am11:00am12:00am7:00pm previous day
2:00am12:00pm1:00am8:00pm previous day
3:00am1:00pm2:00am9:00pm previous day
4:00am2:00pm3:00am10:00pm previous day
5:00am3:00pm4:00am11:00pm previous day
6:00am4:00pm5:00am12:00am
7:00am5:00pm6:00am1:00am
8:00am6:00pm7:00am2:00am
9:00am7:00pm8:00am3:00am
10:00am8:00pm9:00am4:00am
11:00am9:00pm10:00am5:00am
12:00pm10:00pm11:00am6:00am
1:00pm11:00pm12:00pm7:00am
2:00pm12:00am next day1:00pm8:00am
3:00pm1:00am next day2:00pm9:00am
4:00pm2:00am next day3:00pm10:00am
5:00pm3:00am next day4:00pm11:00am
6:00pm4:00am next day5:00pm12:00pm
7:00pm5:00am next day6:00pm1:00pm
8:00pm6:00am next day7:00pm2:00pm
9:00pm7:00am next day8:00pm3:00pm
10:00pm8:00am next day9:00pm4:00pm
23:00 previous day09:0022:00 previous day17:00 previous day
00:0010:0023:00 previous day18:00 previous day
01:0011:0000:0019:00 previous day
02:0012:0001:0020:00 previous day
03:0013:0002:0021:00 previous day
04:0014:0003:0022:00 previous day
05:0015:0004:0023:00 previous day
06:0016:0005:0000:00
07:0017:0006:0001:00
08:0018:0007:0002:00
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12:0022:0011:0006:00
13:0023:0012:0007:00
14:0000:00 next day13:0008:00
15:0001:00 next day14:0009:00
16:0002:00 next day15:0010:00
17:0003:00 next day16:0011:00
18:0004:00 next day17:0012:00
19:0005:00 next day18:0013:00
20:0006:00 next day19:0014:00
21:0007:00 next day20:0015:00
22:0008:00 next day21:0016:00

Berlin Time Zone and Facts

Time Zone

Abbreviation / Offset
CEST – Central European Summer Time, UTC+2 (now, daylight saving time)
CET – Central European Time, UTC+1 (standard time)
Daylight Saving Time Ends
123456789101112Sunday, October 25, 2026 at 3:00 amSunday, October 25, 2026 at 03:00: clocks go back 1 hour to 2:00 am02:00 (CET). DST ends on the last Sunday of October each year. Also called Fall Back or Winter Time.
Daylight Saving Time Starts
123456789101112Sunday, March 28, 2027 at 2:00 amSunday, March 28, 2027 at 02:00: clocks go forward 1 hour to 3:00 am03:00 (CEST). DST starts on the last Sunday of March each year. Also called Spring Forward or Summer Time.

Berlin Facts

Country
Germany
Alternative Names
BER, Beirlin, Beirlín, Berleno, Berlien, Berliin, Berliini, Berlijn, Berlim, Berlin, Berline, Berlini, Berlino, Berlyn, Berlynas, Berlëno, Berlín, Berlîn, Berlīne, Berolino, Berolinum, Birlinu, Bèrlîn, Estat de Berlin, Estat de Berlín, bai lin, barlina, beleullin, berlini, berurin, bexrlin, brlyn, perlin, Βερολίνο, Берлин, Берлін, Бэрлін, Բերլին, בערלין, ברלין, برلين, برلین, بېرلىن, ܒܪܠܝܢ, बर्लिन, বার্লিন, பெர்லின், เบอร์ลิน, ბერლინი, ベルリン, 柏林, 베를린
Population
3,426,354
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Geographic Coordinates
52° 31' N Latitude / 13° 24' E Longitude
International Dialing Code
+49

Dublin Time Zone and Facts

Time Zone

Abbreviation / Offset
IST – Irish Standard Time, UTC+1 (now, daylight saving time)
GMT – Greenwich Mean Time, UTC+0 (standard time)
Daylight Saving Time Ends
123456789101112Sunday, October 25, 2026 at 2:00 amSunday, October 25, 2026 at 02:00: clocks go back 1 hour to 1:00 am01:00 (GMT). DST ends on the last Sunday of October each year. Also called Fall Back or Winter Time.
Daylight Saving Time Starts
123456789101112Sunday, March 28, 2027 at 1:00 amSunday, March 28, 2027 at 01:00: clocks go forward 1 hour to 2:00 am02:00 (IST). DST starts on the last Sunday of March each year. Also called Spring Forward or Summer Time.

Dublin Facts

Country
Ireland
Alternative Names
Baile Atha Cliath, Baile Átha Cliath, Ciuda de Dublin, Ciudá de Dublín, DUB, Dablin, Diblin, Difelin, Divlyn, Doublino, Dublin, Dublin city, Dublina, Dublinas, Dublini, Dublino, Dublinu, Dublín, Dublîn, Dueblin, Dulenn, Dulyn, Dyflinn, Düblin, Eblana, dabalina, dablin, dablina, daburin, dbln, dblyn, deobeullin, dou bai lin, dublini, dwblyn, taplin, Δουβλίνο, Даблин, Дублин, Дублін, Дъблин, Դուբլին, דבלין, דובלין, دبلن, دوبلين, دوبلین, دۇبلىن, ڈبلن, ډبلن, ܕܒܠܢ, डब्लिन, दब्लिन, ডাবলিন, ਡਬਲਿਨ, டப்லின், ಡಬ್ಲಿನ್, ഡബ്ലിൻ, ดับลิน, དུབ་ལིན།, ဒပ်ဗလင်မြို့, დუბლინი, ደብሊን, ダブリン, 都柏林, 더블린
Population
1,024,027
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Geographic Coordinates
53° 19' N Latitude / 6° 14' W Longitude
International Dialing Code
+353

Sydney Time Zone and Facts

Time Zone

Abbreviation / Offset
AEDT – Australian Eastern Daylight Time, UTC+11 (now, daylight saving time)
AEST – Australian Eastern Standard Time, UTC+10 (standard time)
Daylight Saving Time Ends
123456789101112Sunday, April 4, 2027 at 3:00 amSunday, April 4, 2027 at 03:00: clocks go back 1 hour to 2:00 am02:00 (AEST). DST ends on the 1st Sunday of April each year. Also called Fall Back or Winter Time.
Daylight Saving Time Starts
123456789101112Sunday, October 3, 2027 at 2:00 amSunday, October 3, 2027 at 02:00: clocks go forward 1 hour to 3:00 am03:00 (AEDT). DST starts on the 1st Sunday of October each year. Also called Spring Forward or Summer Time.

Sydney Facts

Country
Australia
Alternative Names
SYD, Sanctus Dionysius, Sedniejos, Sek-na, Sidnef, Sidnei, Sidnej, Sidneja, Sidnejo, Sidnejus, Sidney, Sidneý, Sidni, Sidnéy, Sidnėjus, Sit-ni, Sit-nì, Syd, Sydneium, Sydney, Sydney City, Sék-nà̤, Sídney, Sîdney, Sėdniejos, citni, shidoni, sidani, sideuni, sidnei, sidni, sidniy, sydny, xi ni, xue li, Σίδνεϋ, Сиднеи, Сидней, Сиднеј, Сидни, Сідней, Сідні, Սիդնեյ, סידני, سيدنى, سيدني, سڈنی, سیدنی, ܣܝܕܢܝ, सिडनी, सिड्नी, सिद्नी, সিডনি, ਸਿਡਨੀ, સીડની, சிட்னி, సిడ్నీ, ಸಿಡ್ನಿ, സിഡ്നി, සිඩ්නි, ซิดนีย์, སིད་ནེ།, ဆစ်ဒနီမြို့, სიდნეი, ሲድኒ, ស៊ីដនីយ៏, シドニー, 悉尼, 雪梨, 시드니
Population
5,638,830
Currency
Dollar (AUD)
Geographic Coordinates
33° 52' S Latitude / 151° 12' E Longitude
International Dialing Code
+61

Greenwich Mean Time

Offset: GMT is the same as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

Countries using this time zone: Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Britain (UK), Guernsey, Ghana, Greenland, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ireland, Isle of Man, Iceland, Jersey, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, St Helena, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Sao Tome & Principe, Togo

Principal Cities: The largest city in the GMT time zone is London in the United Kingdom, with about 8.962 million people. Other major cities in this time zone include Abidjan, Bamako, Dakar, Kumasi.

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) originally referred to the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London. It is now often used to refer to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) when this is viewed as a time zone, and in casual use the two are the same. In the military, GMT is known as Zulu time. Greenwich Mean Time was the same as Universal Time (UT), a standard astronomical concept used in many technical fields, until the introduction of UTC in 1972.

Map of the areas on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
GMT all year GMT part of the year

Today the lighter areas are on UTC+1 (British Summer Time, Irish Standard Time).

GMT representations, usage and related time zones

W3C/ISO-8601: International standard covering representation and exchange of dates and time-related data
  • Z - is the zone designator for the zero UTC/GMT offset, also known as 'Zulu' time
  • +00 - basic short
  • +0000 - basic
  • +00:00 - extended
Email/RFC-2822: Internet Message Format Date Standard, typically used for timestamps in email headers
  • +0000 - sign character (+) followed by a four digit time providing hours (00) and minutes (00) of the offset. Indicates the zero UTC/GMT offset.
Military/NATO: Used by the U.S. military, Chinese military and others
  • Zulu - Military abbreviation for GMT
  • Z - short form of 'Zulu'
IANA/Olson: Reflects GMT time zone boundaries defined by political bodies, primarily intended for use with computer programs and operating systems
  • Africa/Abidjan
  • Africa/Accra
  • Africa/Bamako
  • Africa/Banjul
  • Africa/Bissau
  • Africa/Conakry
  • Africa/Dakar
  • Africa/Freetown
  • Africa/Lome
  • Africa/Monrovia
  • Africa/Nouakchott
  • Africa/Ouagadougou
  • Africa/Sao_Tome
  • Africa/Timbuktu
  • America/Danmarkshavn
  • Atlantic/Reykjavik
  • Atlantic/St_Helena
  • Eire
  • Etc/GMT
  • Etc/GMT+0
  • Etc/GMT-0
  • Etc/GMT0
  • Etc/Greenwich
  • Europe/Belfast
  • Europe/Dublin
  • Europe/Guernsey
  • Europe/Isle_of_Man
  • Europe/Jersey
  • Europe/London
  • GB
  • GB-Eire
  • GMT
  • GMT+0
  • GMT-0
  • GMT0
  • Greenwich
  • Iceland
Time zones with the GMT +0 offset:
  • EGST - Eastern Greenland Summer Time
  • GMT - Greenwich Mean Time
  • WET - Western European Time
  • AZOST - Azores Summer Time
  • UTC - Coordinated Universal Time
  • WT - Western Sahara Standard Time
  • Z - Zulu Time Zone

Central Standard Time

Offset: CST is 6 hours behind Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

Countries using this time zone: Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, El Salvador, United States

Principal Cities: The largest city in the CST time zone is Mexico City in Mexico, with about 12.294 million people. Other major cities in this time zone include Chicago, Houston, Puebla, Santiago de Querétaro.

French: HNC - Heure Normale du Centre

Spanish: CT - Tiempo Central Estándar, CT - Zona Centro

Map of the areas on Central Standard Time (CST)
CST all year CST part of the year

Today the lighter areas are on UTC−5 (Central Daylight Time).

Daylight Saving: This is a standard time zone. During summer, some places set clocks forward one hour for daylight saving time and observe Central Daylight Time (CDT).

123456789101112End: Central Standard Time (CST) ended on Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 2:00 am02:00 local time and clocks were set one hour forward to Sunday, March 8, 2026, 3:00 am03:00 local daylight time instead. Standard time ends annually on the second Sunday of March.

123456789101112Start: Central Standard Time (CST) starts on Sunday, November 1, 2026 at 2:00 am02:00 local time and clocks are set one hour back to Sunday, November 1, 2026, 1:00 am01:00. Standard time starts annually on the first Sunday of November.

See upcoming clock changes worldwide.

CST representations, usage and related time zones

W3C/ISO-8601: International standard covering representation and exchange of dates and time-related data
  • -06 - basic short
  • -0600 - basic
  • -06:00 - extended
Email/RFC-2822: Internet Message Format Date Standard, typically used for timestamps in email headers
  • -0600 - sign character (-) followed by a four digit time providing hours (06) and minutes (00) of the offset. Indicates an offset of six hours to the west of the zero meridian.
Military/NATO: Used by the U.S. military, Chinese military and others
  • Sierra - Military abbreviation for CST
  • S - short form of 'Sierra'
IANA/Olson: Reflects CST time zone boundaries defined by political bodies, primarily intended for use with computer programs and operating systems
  • America/Bahia_Banderas
  • America/Belize
  • America/Chicago
  • America/Chihuahua
  • America/Costa_Rica
  • America/El_Salvador
  • America/Guatemala
  • America/Indiana/Knox
  • America/Indiana/Tell_City
  • America/Knox_IN
  • America/Managua
  • America/Matamoros
  • America/Menominee
  • America/Merida
  • America/Mexico_City
  • America/Monterrey
  • America/North_Dakota/Beulah
  • America/North_Dakota/Center
  • America/North_Dakota/New_Salem
  • America/Ojinaga
  • America/Rainy_River
  • America/Rankin_Inlet
  • America/Regina
  • America/Resolute
  • America/Swift_Current
  • America/Tegucigalpa
  • America/Winnipeg
  • CST6CDT
  • Canada/Central
  • Canada/Saskatchewan
  • Mexico/General
  • US/Central
  • US/Indiana-Starke
CST Abbreviation: Several time zones share CST abbreviation and it could refer to these time zones
  • Central Standard Time - UTC -6
  • China Standard Time - UTC +8
  • Cuba Standard Time - UTC -5
Time zones with the GMT -6 offset:
  • CST - Central Standard Time
  • CT - Central Time
  • MDT - Mountain Daylight Time
  • EAST - Easter Island Standard Time
  • GALT - Galapagos Time
  • S - Sierra Time Zone